Which is one of Phase III's five priorities?

Which is one of Phase III's five priorities?

• A. Privatize hospitals
• B. Expand private health insurance
• C. Strengthen public health services
• D. Reduce primary care

Answer: (C)

Phase III emphasizes strengthening public health services to create a more resilient and equitable health system. Focusing on public health means investing in population-wide capacities such as disease surveillance, prevention and health promotion, immunization programs, emergency preparedness and response, and a strong public health workforce. These elements support better health outcomes for everyone and help the system respond effectively to crises, which is the goal of Phase III. Why this is the best fit: strengthening public health services directly builds the foundation that keeps communities healthier, improves coordination across care settings, and reduces the need for costly acute interventions by preventing illness and catching problems early. It’s about reinforcing the public sector’s ability to protect and promote health at the population level. Why the other options don’t fit as well: privatizing hospitals shifts resources and control toward private entities, which can create access and equity issues; expanding private health insurance can fragment care and still leave gaps in public provision; reducing primary care weakens the first point of access and continuity of care that many people rely on. In Phase III, the emphasis is on reinforcing public health capacity rather than moving toward privatization or reducing core primary care.

Phase III emphasizes strengthening public health services to create a more resilient and equitable health system. Focusing on public health means investing in population-wide capacities such as disease surveillance, prevention and health promotion, immunization programs, emergency preparedness and response, and a strong public health workforce. These elements support better health outcomes for everyone and help the system respond effectively to crises, which is the goal of Phase III.

Why this is the best fit: strengthening public health services directly builds the foundation that keeps communities healthier, improves coordination across care settings, and reduces the need for costly acute interventions by preventing illness and catching problems early. It’s about reinforcing the public sector’s ability to protect and promote health at the population level.

Why the other options don’t fit as well: privatizing hospitals shifts resources and control toward private entities, which can create access and equity issues; expanding private health insurance can fragment care and still leave gaps in public provision; reducing primary care weakens the first point of access and continuity of care that many people rely on. In Phase III, the emphasis is on reinforcing public health capacity rather than moving toward privatization or reducing core primary care.