What was Egypt's 2021 GDP per capita (in USD)?

What was Egypt's 2021 GDP per capita (in USD)?

• A. $11,600 USD
• B. $8,500 USD
• C. $19,000 USD
• D. $12,000 USD

Answer: (A)

Understanding what GDP per capita in USD means helps make sense of this question. GDP per capita is the average economic output per person. When comparing countries, people often use PPP-adjusted dollars (international dollars) because they account for price level differences across nations, giving a closer sense of living standards than nominal market exchange rates. For Egypt in 2021, the nominal GDP per person in current US dollars is much lower than the options. The figure that best fits the 2021 PPP-adjusted estimate is about $11,600, which falls in the range you’d expect when using international-dollar terms. The other numbers are farther from that PPP-based estimate, so they’re less aligned with how this question is framed. So the choice reflects the PPP-adjusted measure of GDP per capita for Egypt in 2021, rather than the nominal USD figure. If you’re ever unsure, check whether the source uses nominal USD or PPP USD, since that changes the magnitude quite a bit.

Understanding what GDP per capita in USD means helps make sense of this question. GDP per capita is the average economic output per person. When comparing countries, people often use PPP-adjusted dollars (international dollars) because they account for price level differences across nations, giving a closer sense of living standards than nominal market exchange rates.

For Egypt in 2021, the nominal GDP per person in current US dollars is much lower than the options. The figure that best fits the 2021 PPP-adjusted estimate is about $11,600, which falls in the range you’d expect when using international-dollar terms. The other numbers are farther from that PPP-based estimate, so they’re less aligned with how this question is framed.

So the choice reflects the PPP-adjusted measure of GDP per capita for Egypt in 2021, rather than the nominal USD figure. If you’re ever unsure, check whether the source uses nominal USD or PPP USD, since that changes the magnitude quite a bit.